What are Haptics on iPhone?: Tapping into Innovation

| Updated on December 13, 2024

Haptics is a built-in feedback mechanism on iPhone, that communicates with users through touch as they input commands. Integrated seamlessly into the iPhone operating systems, haptics elevate the overall user experience. This technology can also be described as the language of touch. 

Regardless of an avid or novice user, you might struggle to find what are haptics on iPhone.

So to explore and understand Apple’s innovative approach that reshapes and redefines usability and accessibility for better user interaction, dive into the article and learn more about haptics. 

What are haptics on iPhone

What is Haptics on iPhone?

Haptic feedback refers to physical sensations like vibration or subtle taps. When it comes to technology, haptic and vibration are two terms frequently used interchangeably. Tactile technology has been around for decades but has gained more widespread use in recent years.

Though haptics is just a fancy word for touch feedback, it is more than just the standard vibration you feel in regular smartphones. Apple added this user-friendly technology to make your experience more immersive and interactive. Let’s break down how many types of haptics are there!

How to Enable Haptics on iPhone for Different Features?

Now that you know everything about haptics iPhone, here’s how you can easily alter them to your liking on your iPhone.

Steps to Activate the Haptic Features 

  • Go to the Settings of your device and click on Sounds & haptics. Explore various options given to turn on different haptic features.
    Go to Settings icon
    Go to Sounds and haptics
  • For Calls and Alerts Feedback: Under the Ringtone and Alerts, tap on Haptics and opt for your desired option.
    Go to haptics
    Choose your desired option
  • For System Interactions: Scroll down, and under System Sounds and haptics, toggle on System haptics.
    Go to System haptics
  • For Keyboard Feedback: Under System Sounds and Haptics, select Keyboard Feedback and then toggle on Haptic.
    Go to Keyboard Feedback
    Toggle on Haptic
  • Following the above steps, you can enable all the required haptics on your iPhone.

How to Adjust Haptic Sensitivity on iPhone? 

  1. Open the Settings app.
    Go to Settings icon
  1. Head to the Accessibility menu.
    Go to Accessibility
  1. Under the Physical and Motor section, tap on Touch.
    Click on Touch
  1. Choose Haptic Touch.
    Go to haptic Touch
  1. You can adjust the sensitivity to your liking and preferences by choosing from the given options.
    Choose as per your liking from the three given options

If haptic feedback isn’t your thing, all you need to do is head back to the Settings app, find ‘Sounds & haptics,’ and turn off everything related to haptics.

Types of Haptics on iPhone

Depending on specific scenarios, Apple has deployed different types of haptics.

  • System Haptics: These vibrations occur when you perform basic actions such as switching between applications, unlocking your device, or multitasking. 

    Example: A gentle tap when enabling or disabling a setting.

  • Touch Haptics: These tactile are enabled when you press or hold icons on your home screen to rearrange their position.

    Example: You’ll feel a haptic vibration every time you unlock your phone using the fingerprint sensor.

  • Sound Haptics: These are triggered when you receive notifications like text messages or Instagram likes.

    Example: A Different vibration can be set every time you receive a text, call, email, or any other notification

  • Keyboard Haptics: When using the keyboard, haptics offer small vibrations for each key press, stimulating the feel of a physical keyboard.

    Example: Subtle sensation whenever you press any key on the virtual keyboard, confirming your action.

  • App-Specific Haptics: Users can incorporate haptics in their applications for personalized feedback. 

    Example: Gaming apps use vibrations in events like explosions, crashing, etc.

  • Alert Haptics: You can replace or enhance notifications for specific applications, like distinctive vibration patterns for incoming calls or messages versus task reminders.

    Example: Specially used in Apple watches to generate pulses for a variety of notifications. 

Haptics on iPhone goes beyond simple vibrations. Adding a tactile layer enhances the physicality, improves the digital experience, and bridges the gap between touch and technology.  

Benefits of Haptics: Enhancing Everyday Experience

The benefits of haptics are not just about convenience, enhanced accessibility, or making your daily tasks more engaging. Haptic feedback confirms the performed action, making navigation easier and more intuitive. 

Here’s how it improves your iPhone experience in meaningful ways.

  • Enhanced User Experience: Haptics makes digital interactions feel natural and engaging by cutting short the gap between physical and virtual actions.
  • Improved Accessibility: Haptics play a major role in making iPhones more handy for individuals with visual and audio impairments. Sound-based notifications or vibrations confirm that the action has been successful, such as clicking on an application, or locking or unlocking the device.
  • Customization: Adjusting the vibration patterns and their intensity as per the individual’s preference allows a personalized experience.
  • Silent Notification: Without disturbing anybody around you, vibrations are a subtle way to receive alerts.

Haptics is like having a second sense guiding you through interactions by feeling. You can even create custom haptic patterns that communicate specific information, like a different vibration for each type of alert.

Overall, haptics is a versatile technological advancement, that enhances many sectors. Let’s understand how this functions.

How do Haptics Work?

Haptic on iPhone works by utilizing the taptic engine and vibration motors.  When a user performs certain actions on the screen, the taptic engine generates precise vibrations that simulate physical sensations. These vibrations are designed to provide feedback to the user based on the specific action performed, creating a more immersive and engaging user experience.

Such an amazing invention has been around for a very long time, and there are four different types of hardware most commonly used to provide haptic feedback. 

Type of HardwareHow it functions

Eccentric Rotating Mass (ERM)
Rotating electric motor with an off-centre mass. Commonly used in gaming systems. 

Linear Resonant Actuator (LRA)
Have a leg up on ERMs because they consume less power and have a faster response time.

Apple Taptic Engine
haptic system based on LRA technology. Used in Apple devices, like the iPhone, Apple Watch, and MacBook.

Piezoelectric Actuators
More precise than both ERM motors and LRA’s because of their ability to vibrate at a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes

Uses of Haptics in Different Fields

Here is a breakdown of different ways haptic technology is used across industries. 

  • Healthcare Industry: Surgeons performing surgery using robotic arms receive haptic feedback, enabling them to feel tissue texture.
  • Gaming Realms: Tactile Feedback stimulates in-game actions such as explosions, gunfire, or uneven terrain in race games.
  • Digital Wearables: Smartwatches use haptics for fitness-related alerts. For reminders like daily step counts, heart rate, and workout limits.

In a Nutshell 

Haptics is more than just a buzzword. What makes this technology even cooler is how accessible it makes the iPhone for almost everybody. It’s the future of how one can interact with the technology. 

This is a clear move toward a future where tactile haptic feedback enhances everything from listening to music to gaming to much more. If we are talking about enhancing the user experience on iPhone, haptic plays a crucial role. 

Frequently Asked Questions
How does haptics enhance automotive safety?

It alerts the driver about any upcoming danger like collisions etc. through vibrations.

Are haptics used in voice assistance?

Yes, tactile feedback confirms commands or responses from voice assistants.

Does haptics consume more battery?

Modern Taptic engines are designed and upgraded to minimize battery drainage.

Are haptics customizable?

Of course, users can set the patterns for their apps. Different alerts can be set for different apps.

Do all smartphones have haptics?

No, haptics are usually found in premium smartphones, while other devices have standard vibrations.

Sources
Amy Gozelski

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